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Portland Zoning Intelligence

Zoning, permitted uses, and development potential for Portland, Oregon. 28 districts with their permitted uses and building controls.

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Zoning districts are shown at zoom 15 and closer. Zoom out for the Portland city outline and street context.

City Context

How is Portland zoned?

Portland regulates land through 28 zoning districts, a compact roster for a city of its size, and the single dwelling districts state lot size directly: R2.5, R5, R7, R10 and R20.

R5 is the largest residential district at roughly 14,755 acres, with R7 at about 9,472 and R10 at roughly 6,010. R2.5 at about 4,477 acres is the notable one, since a 2,500 square foot single dwelling standard is a genuinely small lot for a detached house district.

Open Space is the largest classification at roughly 18,907 acres, more than any residential district, which for a city with Forest Park and an extensive natural area system is unsurprising but still striking.

The commercial and employment districts are organised by role and intensity: Commercial Mixed Use at 1, 2 and 3, Commercial Employment, Central Commercial, Central Employment and General Employment at 2. Naming both a central commercial and a central employment district distinguishes the downtown's retail core from its office fabric.

A Residential Farming district covers roughly 2,548 acres, an unusual designation in a city this size.

Industrial runs general at two levels covering roughly 9,815 acres and heavy at about 7,858, a very large industrial footprint reflecting the harbour and rail corridors. This is pre-development intelligence, not legal advice - verify with the local planning department before acquisition.

Zoning Districts

Portland, Oregon Zoning Districts: What Do They Mean?

Zoning districts are areas regulated by specific laws that determine land use, building types, and development rules. Each district below shows its zone type. Portland's ordinance does not state permitted uses as citywide flags, so they are read from each district's own table rather than summarised here.

Zone CodeZone TypeArea
OS
Open Space
-18,906.6 ac
R5
Single Dwelling Residential 5000
-14,754.7 ac
R7
Single Dwelling Residential 7000
-9,471.7 ac
IG2
General Industrial 2
-8,880.6 ac
Building Controls

What are the building controls in Portland?

Setback, height, FAR, lot area, and density controls enforced across Portland zoning districts.

  • Building height
  • Coverage
  • Density
  • FAR
  • Front setback
  • Lot
  • Lot width
  • Multi
  • Pervious
  • Rear setback
  • Side setback

Other Oregon cities

Portland zoning: frequently asked questions

How does Portland state residential lot size?
Directly in the district code: R2.5, R5, R7, R10 and R20. R5 is the largest residential district at roughly 14,755 acres, and R2.5 at about 4,477 acres uses a genuinely small 2,500 square foot standard.
Why is Open Space the largest district?
It covers roughly 18,907 acres, more than any residential district, reflecting Forest Park and the city's extensive natural area system.
What is the Residential Farming district?
A district covering roughly 2,548 acres, an unusual designation in a city of this size, marking land where farming and residential use coexist.
How are the central districts distinguished?
Through a Central Commercial district at roughly 1,558 acres and a Central Employment district at about 802, separating the downtown's retail core from its office fabric.
How much industrial land is there?
General industrial at two levels covers roughly 9,815 acres and heavy industrial about 7,858, a very large footprint reflecting the harbour and rail corridors.

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Zoning data is pre-development intelligence, not legal advice. Verify with the Portland planning department before acquisition or design.